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Best DIY Tomato Trellis to Support Tomatoes

From cages to the Florida Weave and everything in between, we’ve worked hard to find a tomato trellis that worked. Everything always came up short. That is until we discovered this simple, reasonably inexpensive, way to trellis our tomato plants.

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Tomato trellis using cattle panels and steel t posts

Growing tomatoes is easy and a staple crop in any self-sufficient garden. But most of us are growing indeterminate varieties and a plain tomato cage just won’t cut it. Finding a tomato trellis that works can be a task.

A tomato trellis is just a freestanding support system to keep your tomatoes off the ground and help promote good air circulation, which improves the health of your plants.

Trellising Determinate VS Indeterminate Tomatoes

Essential if you want healthy, productive plants, the type of support you use depends on the type of tomato you are growing. While there are hundreds of varieties, there are only two types.

Determinate tomatoes are the first type. Most of us aren’t growing these types in the home garden, but sometimes they are used if you have a small space. Determinate varieties are set to grow to a certain height, set fruit all at once and then they’re done.

These types of tomatoes can be caged since they typically don’t get very large. They’re great for limited space and container gardening. Again, they set their fruit all at once.

Indeterminate tomatoes are the other type. This is what most of us are typically growing in a backyard garden. These tomatoes will continue to grow and set fruit until the conditions no longer allow them to. This is generally until the first fall frost.

Indeterminate tomato varieties need trellising as they will quickly outgrow a tomato cage and become too bushy inside of a typical cage often succumbing to fungal issues.

Benefits of Trellising Tomatoes

Young tomato plant on cattle panel tomato trellis

Health. Tomatoes are very susceptible to fungal diseases and other issues. This is especially true if you allow them to vine across the ground. Trellising them can help with better airflow so the foliage stays dryer, providing adequate disease control.

Easier access. Since the tomato plants are upright, it’s easier to find the fruit to pick than if they’re laying on the ground (or shoved into a cage that is far too small). It’s also easier to find and pick off tomato hornworms since they’re more accessible this way.

More space. Since the plants are grown upright, you can plant them slightly closer together, meaning even more tomato plants will fit in your garden.

Higher yields. The healthier plants with easier to harvest fruits mean your yields will likely be higher. The fruit won’t be on the ground rotting, the plant won’t be as susceptible to fungal diseases, and you’ll be able to find the fruit. All winning scenarios when it comes to harvesting tomatoes.

The Best Trellis for Tomatoes

Cattle panels fixed onto steel t posts to make tomato support system.
Simple but effective, cattle panels are fixed to heavy duty steel posts to make this simple DIY tomato trellis.

We wanted something simple, inexpensive, and easy to maintain for our tomato supports. We also needed something that we could use in limited space so we could increase what we can plant in our garden. While our vegetable garden is quite large at around 2,200 square feet, we still like to fit as much as we can in there, tomatoes are no exception.

Over the years we’ve tried different tomato trellis ideas to keep our indeterminate plants off the ground and nothing ever worked quite right. We’ve used tomato cages before, but those are only suited for determinate tomatoes.

We’ve tried the Florida weave method using string and bamboo poles, but I found the plants needed additional support. A couple of years ago we tried a tomato string trellis, and it worked ok, but it was still lacking something.

Last year, we tried cattle panels and while I was incredibly skeptical at first, I will never go back. They’re fairly inexpensive, they’re long-lasting, and provide some strong support for your plants. They’re also easy to move if we need to change the garden layout in the future.

Easy DIY Tomato Trellis

Tomato vine clipped onto a cattle panel with a plastic clip
Plastic tomato vine clips are an excellent way to keep your tomatoes clipped to a tomato trellis while allowing for the growth and movement of the plant.

Supplies:

Begin by choosing a spot in your garden. I’ve put these wire panels in our 8-foot raised bed, but this year they’re all in the ground. You just need a sunny spot.

After you choose a spot, choose where you’ll put your end post, leaving a 6″ square of your cattle panel to hang off the end. Then, measure out just shy of 8 feet from that post, this is where you’ll put the second post. The third post you’ll place so that again, a 6″ section hangs off the end of the row.

Drive the t-posts into the ground. This will require a little bit of work, I highly recommend using a post driver.

This part will require at least two people if you’re using the 16-foot cattle panels. You’ll want to lift the fence panel up 18″-20″ off of the ground. Using the fence clips or zip ties (zip ties are so much easier to deal with) fix the cattle panels to the to posts in at least three places. The top of the cattle panel will likely be above the top of the t-posts if you used 6-foot posts, that’s ok.

Once you have your cattle panels fixed to the three to four t posts, you can plant your tomato seedlings underneath the panel.

Once your row of tomatoes grows up to the bottom row on the cattle panel, use the tomato vine clips to fix the main stem to the panel. Continue clipping the tomato vines, following the growth of the plant, wherever you need to. I recommend pruning the base of the plant up to the bottom of the cattle panel to improve air circulation.

That’s it. Nothing too fancy or involved. Just a simple DIY tomato trellis that really works and is really easy to install. If you want to, you can remove everything at the end of the season, or you can just remove the plants and leave the trellis as-is and move it in the spring to allow for proper crop rotation.

How much does this tomato trellis cost?

Young tomato plants trellised on a cattle panel.
Young tomato plants trellised to a cattle panel fence. This is the best tomato trellis we’ve tried.

All and all, if you purchase all new equipment one trellis will cost you approximately $70 including 200 tomato vine clips and a package of t-post wire clips or some zip ties. Six-foot t-posts run around $5.50 and a 16 foot section of cattle panel will cost around $30 so the actual trellis would be around $45 new, but it will last a long time.

Personally, we purchased used t-posts for less than half the price and bought cattle panels on sale. Sometimes people sell those cheap as well. Another option would be to use wooden posts and fix the cattle panels to them with zip ties. However, it will not last as long, but it could work if you’re looking to save a few extra dollars.

Regardless, it’s well worth the investment in the long run as these will last a very long time, are easy to move, and are a great way to keep those tomatoes trellised. Much better than buying tomato cages that the plants bust out of in three weeks.

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Kim Goss

Monday 22nd of April 2024

This is brilliant! Can you possibly send more pics to my email please??

Barbara L

Tuesday 27th of June 2023

Hi Danielle, Thank you for this post. I have a couple of questions, though. What are T posts? I couldn't understand how those metal clips work, either. It wasn't clear to me what you meant by hanging the 6" of the panel off the end of the posts? Inside the raised bed? (My beds have critter fences on top of them so they couldn't do that. Or do you just mean to place the posts 6" in from the edge of the cattle panel? My veg are coming in alarmingly well this year, but I'm a little afraid of them. What do you do with all that lettuce? Is it complicated to keep up with a succession planing schedule? I know you can can tomatoes, but what about cukes and zucchinis, summer squash, etc. How do you store those? I don't want pickles, can cukes be frozen or preserved any other way? I don't have a root cellar (yet), but I've seen some ideas about bins of moist sand in a dark closet for carrots. Potatoes too? Rules about storage - I know some things like moisture and some hate it. Keep onions and garlic away from potatoes, but I can't seem to put it all together. Can we have a video tour of your root cellar, including how-to's with and without equipment (to control humidity, air flow.) I'm in SoCAL, so heat is the danger, not cold. Do you have any articles about how to dry herbs, (and what to do with them after they are dried - put them in a glass jar? How long to they keep?) How to make a garlic or onion braid, and where to do keep it? Thanks for all you do. I look forward to your emails. Really "keeping the dream alive" for us suburban folk. Barbara

Danielle McCoy

Wednesday 28th of June 2023

A t-post is a steel post that looks like a t with studs on one side like this. I am adding photos of how to use the wire clips. They're kind of difficult to get wrapped around the post, you place them so that they line up with the upper part of a stud and wrap them around. Again, I'll add a photo. I mean place the posts in 6" from the edge of the cattle panel.

Whatever lettuce or other things we don't preserve get fed to our livestock. It is not complicated to keep up with a succession planting schedule if you plan everything out and get used to doing it... add it in slowly. Like... succession plant just a couple of crops this year, then add more next year, etc. Cucumbers can be pickled, you can freeze them, but the texture will be different, they're fine for soups and such, and you can dehydrate them and make cucumber chips. Zucchini can be canned as can squash, you can freeze it as well, you can also dehydrate it. I have a post on making zucchini noodles here. I have a post on storing potatoes without a root cellar here . I have articles about drying herbs, I store them in glass jars with lids they will keep anywhere between six months and three years before their flavor dissipates. I can post on garlic and onion brading when I have my crops in, I store them in our garage on nails. I do not have a root cellar, we are all above ground here, but it gets cold here.

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