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Home • Heritage Skills

Effective Natural Mouse Prevention: Simple Tips to Keep Mice Out of Your Home

Published: March 14, 2019 • Modified: March 5, 2026 • By: Elle • As an amazon affiliate we earn commissions from qualifying purchases

Struggling with mice in your home? Discover natural and effective ways to keep these uninvited guests out with our comprehensive guide to mouse prevention and control.

A deer mouse. Deer mice aren't common in urban areas but will find their way into homes and barns in rural areas where fields or parks are present.

Mice might be small, but they can cause big problems if they decide to make your home their own. Not only can they damage property and chew through wires, but they can also carry diseases. While many folks turn to chemical pesticides to handle these uninvited guests, there are natural, safer alternatives that are effective and gentle on your loved ones—both human and furry.

In this post, we’ll explore some practical and natural ways to keep mice out of your home and prevent them from becoming a problem in the first place. Whether you’ve already spotted a mouse or want to be proactive, these tips will help you create a mouse-free haven with a touch of grace and care.

How to Keep Mice Away: Natural and Effective Solutions

Mice may seem like a harmless inconvenience, but they can quickly become a nuisance. From spreading diseases to causing significant damage, it’s important to address any signs of a mouse problem promptly and safely. Thankfully, there are several natural methods to deter these little critters without resorting to harmful chemicals. Here’s a comprehensive guide to keeping your home mouse-free:

House mouse
A house mouse.

Seal Up Your Home

The first step in keeping mice out is to ensure they can’t get in. Mice are surprisingly nimble and can squeeze through tiny openings—sometimes as small as a quarter inch! Begin by inspecting your home’s foundation, doors, windows, and pipes for any cracks or gaps. Sealing these entry points is crucial.

Inspect Your Foundation: Walk around the perimeter of your home and look for any cracks or gaps. Pay special attention to areas where the foundation meets the walls and where pipes enter the home.

Check Doors and Windows: Ensure that weather stripping is intact and that there are no gaps around door frames or window sills.

Seal Holes: For holes smaller than half an inch, use 100% silicone caulk. For larger openings, first stuff the hole with steel wool to prevent mice from chewing through, then apply pest-blocking foam to finish the job.

Keep Your Home Clean

Mice are attracted to food, water, and shelter. By keeping your home clean and free from clutter, you can make it less appealing to these unwanted guests. Focus especially on areas where food is stored and prepared.

Kitchen Care: Regularly clean kitchen countertops, shelves, and floors. Wipe up spills and crumbs promptly. Store food in airtight containers to prevent mice from accessing it. Dispose of cardboard boxes, as mice are known to chew on them.

Garbage Management: Ensure that garbage cans are tightly covered, both indoors and outdoors. If you store garbage next to your home or in an attached garage, use cans with secure lids.

Declutter: Keep clutter to a minimum. Mice use clutter as hiding places and nesting materials. Organize storage areas and regularly clean up items that are no longer needed.

Trim Shrubs and Bushes

Shrub with berries
Keeping landscaping trimmed away from your home will help keep mice away.

Overgrown landscaping can provide an inviting environment for mice. Keeping shrubs and bushes trimmed back from your home’s foundation can help deter these critters from finding their way inside.

Regular Maintenance: Trim back any shrubs or bushes that are close to your home. This will not only reduce hiding spots but also improve airflow around your foundation.

Prune Dead Branches: Regularly remove dead branches and other debris from your yard. This helps keep potential nesting sites away from your home.

Firewood Storage: If you use firewood, keep it stacked at least 20 feet away from your house. Storing wood close to your home can attract mice looking for a warm place to nest.

Store Animal Feed Properly

Animal feed can be a major attractant for mice. Whether you have pet food or livestock feed, it’s crucial to store it properly to prevent attracting rodents.

Airtight Containers: Use airtight containers for all types of animal feed. This includes pet food and feed for livestock. Gamma-seal pet food containers work well for smaller quantities, while larger bins are ideal for bulk feed.

Regularly Check Storage Areas: Ensure that your feed storage areas are clean and free from spills or crumbs. Regularly inspect containers for any signs of damage or wear.

Use Natural Deterrents

Several natural deterrents can help keep mice away from your home. Many essential oils have strong scents that mice find unpleasant. Using these oils strategically can help repel mice effectively.

Cedar Oil: Cedar oil is just as effective as peppermint and clove oils. Mix cedar oil with a bit of vinegar and spray it in areas where mice may be entering. This mixture can also be used in RVs or stored vehicles.

Peppermint Oil: Peppermint oil is a popular choice for repelling mice. Soak cotton balls in peppermint oil and place them in areas where mice are likely to enter, such as cabinets and corners.

Clove Oil: Clove oil is another effective deterrent. Place clove-soaked cotton balls in areas where you’ve noticed mouse activity. You can also mix clove oil with water and spray it around potential entry points.

Spray bottle of natural mouse repellent with gloves

Consider a Cat

Cats can be excellent natural deterrents for mice. Their presence alone often causes mice to flee. If you can’t have a cat due to allergies or other reasons, consider other methods to simulate a cat’s presence.

Cat Litter: If you have a friend with a cat, ask for some of their used cat litter. Sprinkling this litter around areas where mice are entering can repel them due to the smell of cat urine.

Other Predators: While cats are the most common pets used for this purpose, other natural predators, like owls and snakes, can also help control rodent populations. Encourage their presence in your yard by creating habitats or using deterrents to attract them.

How to Handle Existing Mice Naturally

If you’ve already discovered mice in your home, don’t worry. There are natural methods to address the problem effectively.

Make Natural Mouse Poison: Mix equal parts sugar and baking soda to attract and kill mice. The baking soda produces gas in their stomachs, leading to death. Alternatively, combine cornmeal with portland cement powder. Mice are attracted to the corn, and the cement causes them to dry up without leaving a strong odor.

Set Up Traps: Traps are a practical solution for dealing with existing mice. Use classic snap traps baited with peanut butter or hazelnut spread. Live traps allow you to capture and release mice outside. Bucket traps are also effective. Place traps in areas where you’ve noticed mouse activity for the best results. Avoid glue traps, as they are inhumane.

Make a Natural Mouse Poison

Mouse eating corn
Mixing corn with portland cement powder is an effective, natural way to kill mice.

When to Call a Professional

If your mouse problem has escalated into an infestation, it’s best to call a professional pest control service. Mice reproduce quickly and can turn a minor issue into a significant problem.

Long-Term Prevention: After addressing the infestation, continue with preventive measures to keep mice from returning. Regularly inspect your home, maintain cleanliness, and use natural deterrents.

Professional Help: A pest control expert can help address the infestation and provide advice on long-term prevention. They have the tools and expertise to handle severe cases effectively.

By following these natural tips, you can create a safer, more welcoming home environment for your family and trust that you’re handling unwanted guests with care and consideration. With a little diligence and some natural remedies, you can keep your home free from mice.

We hope these natural methods help you keep mice at bay and create a more inviting home for you and your loved ones. We’d love to hear your experiences or any additional tips you have—please share them in the comments below! For more home and garden inspiration, be sure to follow us on Facebook and Pinterest for the latest updates and ideas.

Other Natural Pest Control Options

If you’re interested in exploring other natural pest control methods, consider checking out these additional resources:

  • 10 Natural Snake Repellent Ideas That Actually Work
  • 10 Ways to Naturally Repel Spiders
  • Natural Fly Repellent

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  1. Carol Jeanne says

    December 05, 2017 at 10:53 pm

    Round here, we use hedge apples. We toss then in the crawl space and forget about them. Hedge apples work to repel lots of critters like mice, chipmunks,etc.

    Reply
    • Linda says

      February 13, 2018 at 1:06 am

      What is a hedge apple?

      Reply
      • Danielle McCoy says

        February 13, 2018 at 10:46 pm

        It's called an osage orange.

        Reply
    • Lorraine says

      May 28, 2018 at 7:22 pm

      What is a hedge apple?

      Reply
      • Danielle McCoy says

        May 30, 2018 at 3:17 pm

        An Osage Orange is what most people call a hedge apple. It produces a green "fruit" that has bumps on it.

        Reply
  2. Denise says

    December 15, 2017 at 12:25 pm

    Another reason not to use poison: if the mouse is poisoned and goes outside, wildlife (such as owls) might eat them and then they will be poisoned as well.

    Reply
    • Danielle McCoy says

      December 18, 2017 at 9:05 am

      Absolutely! That's a great point, Denise.

      Reply
      • Vernparpart says

        May 19, 2019 at 11:42 pm

        Heck why poison your own cat a pesky neighbor well that's tough lol jk

        Reply
  3. Chani says

    February 15, 2018 at 9:08 am

    If I put these things around my home, how will they get out? The cayenne. Would be there to cross to get out then...we have a great cat, but I don’t let her kill them when I can help it. Disease. I’m not for killing anything really, I humane. Thank you for the natural suggestions!! Do you think peppermint then cayenne later? I can plant plants this spring, but until then I wonder...

    Reply
    • Danielle McCoy says

      February 16, 2018 at 4:58 pm

      Hi Chani,

      If they're already in your home, you'll need to find a way to get them out. These things will help keep them out. So, you need to maybe trap them (not kill if you're not comfortable with that) and get them out of the house, then keep them out using mint or cayenne. Peppermint will multiply quickly, but is very effective.

      Reply
  4. Laura Nielsen says

    April 28, 2018 at 10:09 am

    Thank you for sharing such great natural tips for repelling mice. We are having a terrible problem with voles. Do you know if these suggestions will work for them too?

    Reply
    • Danielle McCoy says

      May 03, 2018 at 1:54 pm

      I've heard that sticking garlic in the vole holes will repel them. I'm not entirely sure if it works. I've also heard making a garlic juice works well and placing it down there. They don't like the smell so you could try those things and most likely have some luck. Voles are terrible :(.

      Reply
  5. Patsy Grider says

    June 03, 2018 at 11:39 am

    What is is being referred to as a hedge apple is actually called a Bogard Tree! I always knew them as as horse apples!

    Reply
  6. Lynne Cimino says

    June 03, 2018 at 7:46 pm

    I use have a heart traps, they trap the mouse but does not hurt them in any way. Getting them out is easy and you do not have to touch them. I just drive them a ways down the road and release them into a field by a nice stream.

    We use peppermint oil in our car as they usually set up nests there.

    Reply
  7. Susan k says

    April 09, 2021 at 2:34 am

    First thing I’m going to do is get rid of all empty boxes. Also I noticed they hide in ski boots. When I shook out the boot I was floored and found out later it is a hiding place. So best to buy a box of small trash bags and wire closures for boots.

    Reply
  8. Diane nead says

    July 17, 2021 at 10:59 am

    We lived on 3 acres, next to hundreds of acres of fields and woodlands. I had a jack Russell terrier who stayed within 2 acres her electric dog fence would allow. No critters ever. She killed mice, snakes, raccoons, skunk, and voles. There was nothing inside that electric fence but when I went beyond to mow there were many voles and mice! She even chased a very large woodchuck away. And she had the nicest temperament. She was quicker than a cat when killing a mouse, I would hear the thump but her paw and mouth were too quick to see even if watching closely. We only had a mouse in the house once and she hunted it until dead, tool about 30 min for her to corner it in basement. I highly recommend one if you live in the country (get one from a farm so parents had time to teach it to hunt)

    Reply
  9. rural folks says

    June 26, 2023 at 1:24 pm

    i have used a sheet that has been in a mothballed closet to cover an outdoor day bed at night. they definitely do not like the smell, and we're glad if all wild things stay out of the bed. and the smell dissipates pretty quickly once pulled off.

    disagree on snap traps strongly. we use the tip traps that just catch them and then take them far out into the field to release. seems much kinder.

    Reply
    • Danielle McCoy says

      June 27, 2023 at 7:53 am

      Unless you're taking them upwards of two miles away, you're just catching them again to release them and completing a vicious cycle, but to each their own. I mentioned using. mothballs outside is dangerous. They can be eaten. It sounds like you're not using the actual mothballs, which can be consumed by pets, livestock, children, and other wild animals you don't want to kill.

      Reply
  10. Thomas Curtis III says

    March 11, 2024 at 9:41 am

    I need n want a way to control n get rid of any n all mice. We live in our RV, the mice have been totally out of hand. We reside off-road grid in Arizona. This winter was hard for us as well as the mice! So the burrowed into our RV. Made themselves tunnels and padded their holes with the insulation that they removed and replaced it where they feel it’s needed. I’ve found trails of the insulation taken from our RV to nearby holes they’ve made in the nearby soil n trees. I have a dog n cats that I don’t want to Kill! But these mice are out of control. Someone told me about pellets! What can I get that naturally gets rid of these mice.

    Reply
    • Danielle McCoy says

      March 12, 2024 at 7:52 am

      Make the cornmeal and portland cement mixture I suggested in the article, fill up any holes they've made in the RV with pest repelling foam and steel wool. Make a homemade spray and spray it generously, everywhere.

      Reply

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Elle McCoy, author of The Rustic Elk, with long wavy hair reflected in an ornate vintage mirror, sitting at a candlelit vanity with makeup brushes, perfume, and dried flowers.

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